Unlock ChatGPT's Power: 3 Rules to Master AI Prompts

Greg Schwartz, a freelance prompt engineer, shares three key rules for writing effective prompts for AI chatbots like ChatGPT:

  1. Give the chatbot a role: Tell the chatbot what kind of persona it should adopt, such as "writer," "party planner," or "programmer."
  2. Provide plenty of context: Give the chatbot specific instructions and background information about the task you want it to complete.
  3. Break complex tasks into multiple prompts: For intricate tasks, provide step-by-step instructions in separate prompts.

Summary

  • Schwartz transitioned from UX design to prompt engineering in 2023. He now helps clients improve their prompts for large language models like ChatGPT.
  • Clear and specific prompts are crucial for generating good results. Schwartz emphasizes three key principles:
    • Role definition: Specify the chatbot's role or persona to guide its response.
    • Context: Provide ample background information and instructions for the task.
    • Step-by-step prompting: Break down complex tasks into multiple prompts for better understanding.
  • An example is given: A client wanted ChatGPT to turn a document into a memo, but without clear instructions, the output was poor. Specifying the memo's length and structure would improve the outcome.
  • Another example demonstrates breaking down tasks: To identify the most mentioned US locations in an article, provide separate prompts to:
    • List all mentioned locations and their frequencies.
    • Filter for locations in the US.
    • Sort by frequency and select the top three.

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